The belief in the evil eye, or “ayn al-hasud,” is deeply rooted in Middle Eastern culture, spanning across various countries and communities. This ancient superstition holds that a malevolent glare, often fueled by envy or ill-will, can bring misfortune, illness, or even death to the unsuspecting recipient. From everyday mishaps to major life events, many in the Middle East attribute unexplained difficulties to the sinister influence of the evil eye. Protective charms, such as the blue eye amulet or “hamsa” hand, are commonly used to ward off this negative energy. The pervasive belief in the evil eye shapes social interactions and cultural practices, demonstrating the enduring power of superstition in the modern world.
In today’s video, that is available at the bottom of the page. I share a story about how my day went wrong using three useful “injuring verbs” and blaming it all on the “3ein”.
Thank you for being here 🤍
Notes of Video “Verbs”
Phonetic Script:
7aseh 3laye 3ein el-yom! Ta3o khaberkon shu sar ma3e el-yom: w 3eit el-sobo7 w elet bade eshrab finjen ahweh 3ala rawa2 w makhmekh abel ma yfe2o wlede. B2om bokhbut ku3e bil daraj! Elna meshe! W ana w feyteh 3al matbakh bitfarkash bil sejedeh! Elit la 7ale ya benit rakze shu beke el-yom! Jet e23od w eshrab hal fenjen el-ahweh 3ala rawa2 w shayek el-instagram abel ma yfe2o wlede, b2om bid3as 3ala el-Lego. Serit ayletlon alef marah, “dobo el-al3ab ya wled!”
Arabic script:
حاسة عليه عين اليوم، تعو خبركم شو صار معي اليوم: وعيت الصبح وقلت بدي انزل اعمل فنجان قهوة على رواق ومخمخ فيه قبل ما يفيقوا ولادي. بقوم بخبط كوعي بالدرج قلنا ماشي! وانا وفايته عالمطبخ بتفركش بالسجادة! قلت لحالي يا بنت ركزي شو بكي اليوم. جيت القعد واشرب هالفنجان القهوة على رواق وشيك الانستغرام قبل ما يفيقوا ولادي, بقوم بدعس على الليغوا. صرت قالتهم الف مرة ,”ضبوا الالعاب يا ولاد”.
English Translation:
I feel I have an eye on me today! Let me tell you what happened to me today. I work up early in the morning and I said I want to go down and make a cup of coffee and enjoy it mindfully before my kids wake up. I hit my elbow with the stairs. We said it’s okay! While I’m entering the kitchen, I trip on the carpet. I told myself ‘Girl, focus what is up with you today?”. I came to sit drinking my coffee, checking my instagram before my kids woke up. I step on a Lego! I’ve told them 1 thousand times to pack the toys, kids!”
Root
Imperfect
Khabat / خبط
Ykh-bot / يخبط
Tfakrash / تفركش
Yt-far-kash / يتفركش
Da3as / دعس
Yd3as / يدعس
In conclusion, the belief in the evil eye remains a significant aspect of Middle Eastern culture, influencing daily life and social interactions. Despite the advances in science and technology, this ancient superstition continues to hold sway, with many attributing their misfortunes and challenges to its malevolent power. Protective rituals and amulets are still widely used, reflecting a deep-seated cultural heritage that blends the mystical with the everyday. The enduring presence of the evil eye in the Middle East highlights the powerful role of tradition and belief in shaping human experiences and perceptions.
Notes of Video “J” Make sure to watch the video at the bottom of the page! Enjoy!
In Levantine Arabic, a rich and vibrant dialect spoken across Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, and Palestine, language learners and native speakers alike encounter an intriguing phenomenon: homophones. These are words that sound identical but carry entirely different meanings. This linguistic characteristic adds a unique layer of complexity and charm to the dialect. For instance, the word “samak” can mean “fish,” while “samakh” means “to forgive.” Similarly, “shajara” refers to a “tree,” but “shajara” with a different context can mean “a problem.” Understanding these nuances is essential for effective communication and offers a fascinating glimpse into the depth and diversity of Levantine Arabic.
The Sentence in Arabic
The Sentence in Phonetics
The meaning!
الجمعة بعد الجامع عندي جَمعة بالجامعة
El-jum3ah ba3ed el-jem3 3inde jam3ah b jem3ah
Friday after the mosque I have a gathering at the university.
Now let’s check the meanings of these 4 different words in Levantine Arabic:
Words in Arabic
Words in Phonetics
Meaning
Notes (if any)
الجمعة
Jum3ah
Friday
It’s a feminine noun
الجامع
Jeme3
Mosque
Also ‘masjed’ is interchangeably used.
جَمعة
Jam3ah
Gathering
It’s a feminine noun
الجامعة
Jem3ah
University
It’s a feminine noun
The presence of homophones in Levantine Arabic showcases the dialect’s rich complexity and cultural depth. These words, which sound the same but have different meanings, add a layer of intrigue and challenge to both learning and mastering the language. They reflect the dynamic nature of Levantine Arabic and its capacity for nuance and subtlety. Embracing these linguistic quirks not only enhances communication skills but also deepens one’s appreciation for the region’s linguistic heritage. As language learners navigate these homophones, they unlock a deeper understanding of the Levantine Arabic-speaking world and its vibrant cultural tapestry.
Notes of Video “Lame” Make sure to check the video at the bottom of the page!
In Levantine Arabic, there are various colorful expressions to describe someone who might be considered “lame” or uninteresting. These words capture a range of nuances, from being boring to lacking charisma. Let’s explore five such words that are commonly used in everyday conversations in the Levantine region.
كمخ، جلق. غليظ، سميك وما بينبلع
Adjective (m/f) #1
غليظ، غليظة
Sentence
(Arabic)
مش معقول هالبنت شو غليظة
Sentence (Phonetics)
Mish ma32ol hal benet shu ghalizah!
Translation
Unbelievable, this girl is so “lame, annoying”
Adjective (m/f) #2
سميك، سميكة
Sentence
(Arabic)
ما تقولي لجون انو نحنا ضاهرين اليوم، ما بدي اياه يجي معنا، كتير سميك هالصبي
Sentence (Phonetics)
Ma t2olo la John inu ni7na dahreen elyom, ma bade yeh yeje ma3na. Ktir smik hal sabe’.
Translation
Don’t tell John we are going out today, I don’t want him to come with us. Very ‘lame, thick’ guy.
Adjective (m/f) #3
كمخ، وكمخة
Sentence
(Arabic)
فظيعة، شو كمخة هالمخلوقة!
Sentence (Phonetics)
Fazi3ah, shu kemkhah hal makhlo2ah!
Translation
Unbelievable (as ew) really “lame, boring” this creature.
*Creature here is commonly used in positive situations as well.
Adjective (m/f) #4
جلق، وجلقة
Sentence
(Arabic)
بدي اعرف شو حابة فيه هالشب كتير جلق!
Sentence (Phonetics)
Bade a3ref shu habeh fi hal shab, ktir jle2!
Translation
I want to know what she loves about this boy, he is very ‘lame, annoying’.
Adjective (m/f) #5
ما بينبلع، ما بتنبلع
Sentence
(Arabic)
بتحسي جون مهضوم؟ ما بعرف ليش بحسه ما بينبلع
Sentence (Phonetics)
Bit7ese John mahdoum? Ma ba3ref lesh b7esu ma byinbala3
Translation
Do you feel John is nice (funny)? I don’t Why I feel ‘he’s indigestible’
In conclusion, Levantine Arabic offers a rich tapestry of expressions to describe someone who might be considered lame or uninteresting. Words like ممل (Mammel), باهت (Bahet), تافه (Tafeh), مزعج (Muz’ej), and نشيز (Nasheez) each provide a unique shade of meaning, helping to precisely convey various aspects of a person’s dullness or lack of appeal. Understanding these terms not only enriches your vocabulary but also deepens your appreciation for the nuances of Levantine Arabic culture and communication.
Despite the political and economic challenges that Lebanon faces, these factors combine to create an appealing environment for many expats. Expats love Lebanon for several reasons, many of which revolve around the country’s unique combination of food, culture, lifestyle, and environment. If you are an expat and moving to Lebanon I highly recommend you add these 4 things you need to know and add into your ‘vocabulary bucket list’ 😉.
4 Things every expat moving to Lebanon should know:
Arabic
Phonetics
Translation
Notes
طفي القازان! تك الدجنكتور!
Taffe’ el azan, takk el denjaunteur!
Turn off the boiler, the breaker shut off!
In Lebanon, Due to the unreliable public electricity supply, many people rely on private generators to meet their energy needs during outages.
شو دورتو؟ راحت الكهربا!
Shu dawartu? Ra7et el-kahraba!
What did you turn on? The electricity went away!
Lebanon suffers from frequent and prolonged power outages. Many areas experience daily blackouts that can last for several hours.
بدك تنزلي على جميزي؟ تاكسي ولا سرفيس؟
Badek tinzale 3al Gemaize? Taxi wala service?
You want to go to Gemaize? Taxi or pool?
“Service” taxis operate on a shared basis. You share the ride with other passengers who are traveling in the same general direction.
عم تنبشي على شغل بلبنان؟ عندك واسطة؟
3am tnabshe’ ala shoghol b Lebnen? 3indek wasta?
Looking for work in Lebanon? Do you have connections?
If there is one useful word that you need to know in Lebanese, it’s definitely ‘wasta’. Wasta means connections or knowing people that will help you get things done. Could be anything from finding a job to expediting a passport.
No matter how challenging the economic situation might be, as an expat, you will enjoy every minute of your time in Lebanon. The country’s rich cultural heritage, vibrant social scene, stunning landscapes, and incredibly hospitable people make it a truly amazing place to live and visit.
Friendship is built on honesty, even when it’s uncomfortable. Recently, I had to muster the courage to talk to my dear friend about a sensitive issue—her smelly armpits. I approached her with kindness and care because I knew it was affecting her confidence. Sharing this truth was hard, but it strengthened our bond and allowed her to find a solution. Here’s how I navigated that tricky conversation and why it was the right thing to do.
Phonetic Script:
I know a girl who has a bad body odor. Even though her house is neat, her clothes are always clean and tidy. But I don’t know why I always smell that she has a bad armpits odor. I mean it happens with everyone- but I felt I needed to tell her because I don’t want this thing to be harming her and making people avoid her.
A new story shared by you. Let’s talk about it in Arabic.
Look what I told her “my life, I want to tell you something. But I don’t want you to be upset with me. More than once, I smelled a bad odor from your armpits and I Said I wanted to tell you because I don’t want this thing to be harming you.
There is a deodorant that I love and use, and it doesn’t make any body odor at all. If you want, I can send you the link. Also, I had a friend who had the same problem. She did botox and felt so relieved.
Arabic script:
بعرف وحده عندها ريحة جسم مع انه بيتها مرتب وتيابها دائماً نضاف ومرتبين بس ما بعرف ليش اغلب الاحيان بشم عندها ريحة باط انو بتصير مع الكل، بس حسيت لازم خبرها لأن ما بدي هيدا يكون عم يئذيها و يبعد العالم عنها.
قصة جديدة بعتولي ياها خلينا نحكي عنها بالعربي.
ليكوا شو قلت لها، حياتي بدي قلك شي بس ما بدي ياكي تزعلي مني، كذا مرة شميت عندك ريحة باط وقلت بدي قلك لان ما بدي هيدا الشي يكون عم يئذيكي.
في ديو درون ( عطر) بحبها كتير وبستعملها وما بيطلع ريحة أبداً، ازا بدك فيني إبعتلك لينك وكمان عندي كان رفيقة كان عندها ذات المشكله عملت بوتوكس وهلق ارتاحت كتير.
English Translation:
Ba3ref we7deh 3inda ri7et jesem. Ma32inu bayta mratab w tyeba dayman ndaf w mratabeen. Bus ma ba3ref lesh aghlab el-a7yen bshim 3inda ri7et bat. Inu bitser ma3 el-kil. Bus 7aset lezim khabera le2an ma bade hayda shi ykun 3am ye2ziha w yba3ed el-3alam 3ana.
Osha jdidh ba3atoleh yeha khalina ne7ke 3ana bil 3arabe.
Laiko shu eltela. 7ayete bade elik shi bus ma bade yeke tiz3ale mine. Kaza marah shamet 3indek ri7et bat w elit bade elek la2an ma bade hayda shi ykun 3am ye2zike.
Fi deodorant b7eba ktir w bista3mela w ma bitale3 ri7ah abadan. Iza badek fiye eb3atlek el-link. W kamen 3inde ken rfe2ah kan 3inda zet el-meshkleh 3imlit botox w hal2 rte7it ktir.
Notes:
Vocabulary
Masculine
Feminine
Notes (if any)
Neat
Mratab
Mratabeh
This word doesn’t only mean neat. It’s a beautiful adjective to use to describe someone proper and clean as well.
